Why is the back pain in the lower back - the reason

The cause and treatment of back pain in the lower back

It is almost impossible to imagine someone who will never complain about back pain in his life.This is especially true for those who are constantly sitting at the computer (even the school children are included in this category), due to professional tasks, lifting severity and so on.There are many causes of pain in the lower back.Such unpleasant sensations are quite short and rarely give a reason to worry.However, if you are worried about severe pain, then this shows the disease.

To avoid severe complications, one needs to know the causes and factors that may affect the pain in the lower back.This article should help you with this.

The main risk factor

If a person spontaneously starts to hurt in the lumbar region, then the traumatology argues that in 99% of clinical cases the patient is exposed to one of the following factors.Maybe thanks to them that you will learn the real cause of back pain.

  • Professional factors - continuous physical retention on the spine, heavy physical labor, weight lifting;
  • Negative effects of society - most often preschoolers and school age fall into this category;
  • Old to the computer - more than 8 hours a day;
  • Dietary violations, the use of harmful fatty foods;
  • Inactive lifestyle - hypodynamia;
  • Bad habits in the form of smoking and alcohol;
  • Features of a person's anatomy, for example, improper body position;
  • Professional sports, especially martial arts.

Among all these factors, the most important thing is that their phenomenon can be significantly reduced in human life and, thus, the negative effects of the body will also be reduced.If the patient successfully does this on time, this increases the chances of recovery, and reduces the risk of defects.

The cause of lower back pain

All causes of pain in the lumbar zone are classified into the primer and, thus, by the secondary.

The main causes of the incident include pain syndrome, which troubles a person alone due to degenerative changes in one's framework, muscles and ligaments.In medical practice, the cause of pain in the lumbar spine is often found.

Osteochondrosis can also be associated with the main causes - the pathology characterized by the bone and cartilage of the human body.If you do not pay attention to changes and pains at the lower time, then the degenerative process is not only affecting the intervertebral disc, but also the vertebrae next to it.The lower back can hurt a person as a result of spondylo arthrosis-degenerative processes, where damage to the joints and synovial fluid begins.These parts of the body are responsible for the ability to move, bend and carry out any physical activity.

Secondary reasons include:

  • Osteoporosis;
  • Violation of metabolism in the body;
  • Scoliosis - spinal pathology curvature;
  • Malignant or benign tumors, located near the spine.In some cases, severe pain can be explained by metastasis from the tumor;
  • Reuters syndrome;
  • Rheumatoid arthritis;
  • Bekhterev disease;
  • Infectious diseases;
  • Tuberculosis;
  • Brucellosis;
  • Gastrointestinal tract pathology;
  • Acute appendicitis;
  • Intestinal obstruction;
  • Infectious diseases of the pelvic organs in the form of kidney colic, adnexitis, gonorrhea, and chlamydia.

If the back pain of an acute under pain

If someone is worried about sharp pain at the bottom, then what can happen?Often, acute chronic pain indicates a spinal fracture or rupture of one muscle.Often, the vertebrate under the influence of external factors begins to move quickly, and all of this leads not only to severe pain, but also the loss of the patient's mobility.

It is possible that the patient may be affected by the nerve spine or coxarthrosis begins to develop - this is a pathological, characterized by unbearable pain in the spine and in the lumbar region.Very severe disease and, thus, the cause of the lower back is epidural abscess.This is a very severe pathology that requires direct intervention by the doctor.

Chronic back pain - the possibility of the cause

If you are tortured by chronic pain at the bottom, then this may say about:

  • Develop Bekhterev disease;
  • Spondylosis;
  • Tumors that have increased so much that they provide metastasis;
  • Lymphoma;
  • Breast cancer, thyroid tumor, malignant formation of gastrointestinal tract, as well as lung pathology;
  • Osteomyelitis;
  • The formation of pathogens in the spinal cord;

To confirm this or the disease, it is necessary to carry out a comprehensive and full diagnosis.This study begins with the diagnostics of x-rays, biochemical blood tests, and in some cases, you need to create a computed tomography.

Disease

If you have an unpleasant sensation in the lumbar, then first you should contact a specialist: orthopedic, surgeon, cardiologist, proctologist, urologist and nephrologist, and gynecologist.It will not be excessive to contact the gastroenterologist, as well as the infectious disease specialist.Depending on the test results, the treatment will be prescribed.

In that case, it is recommended without early diagnosis and doctor's examination to use self -medication and medication use.This can only worsen the situation and reduce the chances of recovery.